d. long wavelength; large amplitude a. fovea which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? He continues the pattern until she can do all the steps required to tie her shoes. c. people in highly technological societies are generally less prone to visual illusions than are more primitive societies The vinegar made the dog salivate. b. dissociative disorders Of the various theories and notions created by Rinne, Rutherford, and their followers, the frequency theory was born. These cues help individuals determine the Which of the following is an example of an individual who demonstrates an internal locus of control? Which of the following best explains this phenomenon? a. priming a. pitch of the sound wave e. a different kind of food is presented without a tone, Researchers paired rats' drinking of saccharin-sweetened water with injections of a drug that weakened the immune system. a. the experience of vivid, distorted images that are based on sensory input Later, however, she cannot remember the names of any of her new acquaintances, even though she remembers what she ate, her old friends who were there, and the address of the host. When people consume large amounts of alcohol, they are often unable to recall what they did and said while they were drinking. Stage 2 in the drawing above denotes which of the following structures? c. rehearsal Her cones cannot detect color well in dim light. c. amygdala c. What is the short-run impact of a tax cut on output and the price level? d. identical twins who are reared apart have similar levels of intelligence e. peyote, A certain drug reduces the activity of the central nervous system, including the hippocampus and cerebellum. This study examined how second language (L2) speakers' individual differences in music perception abilities, singing abilities and phonetic aptitude relate to their L2 phonological awareness. . b. the standard deviation is equal to the mean d. an abnormal growth in the right frontal lobe c. sleep apnea Which system is controlling his bodily changes? He makes sure that he is being as unobtrusive as possible. b. pupil Place. c. parietal lobe She will not answer any questions and communicates with no one. Opponent process ; To study differences in the cognitive processing of younger and older adults, Genevieve assessed a group of 30 year olds and a group of 60 year olds using the same cognitive task. a. eardrums As he went around a curve, he noticed a bear walking toward him. Which of the following is the best example of fluid intelligence? the eardrum d. negative reinforcement c. parallel processing Dr. e. thalamus, if an individual has lost the ability to feel pain in the left arm, there is most likely damage to what area of the brain? a. bar graph a. b. lost the sense of smell Participants were randomly assigned either to drive an automobile simulator while talking to a friend on a cell phone or to drive a simulator without talking on a phone. a. occipital lobe d. stimulus generalization b. the darkness of a room and the time needed for the rods to adjust a. top-down processing d. stimulus detection thresholds d. spontaneous recovery, In a set of studies, Ivan Pavlov first touched a dog lightly on the side of its body and a few seconds later placed vinegar on the dog's tongue. The place theory of hearing suggests that we hear different pitches because different areas of the cochlea respond to higher and lower pitches. d. correct rejection, A man dressed in a gorilla suit walks through a crowd of people playing basketball. what kind of correlation does this scatterplot represent? b. short wavelength; large amplitude e. individuals working in a group put forth less effort than they put forth when working alone. c. result that indicates a correlation equal to 1.0 Which of the following statements about the perception of taste is true? AP Psychology Unit 4: Sensation and Perception, Crossover 2 Unit 1 Section D The importance o, TopHat Chem Ch09: Strengths of covalent bonds, TopHat Chem Ch8: Non-covalent interactions, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. d. negative reinforcement d. the oval window Andrea M. Calilhanna is currently a PhD Candidate at the University of Adelaide, Elder Conservatorium of Music, Faculty of Arts; formerly PhD student WSU MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour, and Development. b. vinegar on the tongue e. intermittent reinforcement, The idea that the explanation for prejudice lies in children's modeling of their parents' prejudicial beliefs, emotions, and behaviors is most closely aligned with the theories of which of the following? c. subliminal perception b. the cocktail party effect d. control variable, Professor Jones carefully watches and records the behaviors of children on the playground in order to track the development of their physical skills. Jack and Lance are discussing how the market price of a bond is determined. c. cochlea opponent-process theory. B.. 4. If the dog should start to salivate even a small amount, this would be called: \end{array} c. relative size a. participant observation b. glucose level After so many years of not being able to see, he had a very difficult time interpreting visual information such as faces and expressions. Neither place nor frequency theory fully explains pitch perception. d. novel stimuli a. I, II, III, IV b. frontal lobe Perception The process of selecting, organizing, and interpreting information. b. most visual stimuli affect only one visual hemisphere, and one hemisphere can cover for the other d. alcohol The ability to see a cube in the diagram above is best explained by which of the following? b. reduces her level of acetylcholine d. parietal lobe a. modeling c. depend on self-report surveys Sound Localization d. the retina d. consciousness, A sleep disorder in which there is a temporary stoppage of breathing during the deepest sleep cycle is called What is this process called that must be done at the end of every experiment? MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its four-year economic life. Drill on the following selections for change of pitch: Beecher's "Abraham Lincoln," p. 76; Seward's "Irrepressible Conflict," p. 67; Everett's "History of Liberty," p. 78 . This occurs because alcohol interferes with the brain's ability to form new memories in the d. distance affects perceived size. b. hammer, anvil, and stirrup When Rosa has a cold, she cannot taste the flavor of pizza. d. the blind spot habituates to a stimulus when the head is held still c. displacement content a. generalization How does a tax cut affect the aggregate demand curve? Which of the following best fits the physical properties of the color's light waves? Suzie's behavior is best explained by Significant damage to which of the following parts of the brain will most likely cause a person to fall into a deep coma from which the person will be unable to awaken? The human auditory perception system may also have trouble . c. efferent neurons c. begin to purr and seek physical contact b. perception of size is inversely related to distance. a. e. the Muller-Lyer illusion, Tina is reading an important letter when she accidentally splashes water on the paper. Jack believes that the market price of a bond is solely a function of the amount of the principal payment at the end of the term of a bond. a. mood disorders McClelland's Need Theory 4. It's Stern's argument that the impulse to purchase was only one-half of average consumer behavior, fitting neatly beside tendencies toward more rational purchasing . A person with damage to Broca's area would most likely demonstrate which of the following symptoms? Which of the following is most like the drug in question? a. a double-blind design b. naturalistic observation c. optic chiasm b. biological constraints affect learning in humans for conciseness) which says that we tend to. c. temporal lobe Pitch perception can best be explained by _____ for very low-pitched sounds, _____ for very high-pitched sounds, and _____ for pitches in the middle A. place theory; frequency theory; place theory B. frequency theory; both theories; place theory C. place theory; both theories; frequency theory D. frequency theory; place theory; both theories In this example, skull circumference as a measure of intelligence is, Standard deviation is a measure of how much, Cognitive psychologists are most likely to study. e. protect the terminal buttons of the neuron from destruction by enzymes, a. an abnormality in the brain tissue of the left hemisphere, An individual was admitted to the hospital after experiencing a mild tingling on the right side of the face and a sudden inability to speak. In general, it claimed that all sounds were encoded to the brain by neurons firing at a rate that mimics the frequency of the sound. Jim decides to seek treatment for his alcoholism that involves taking a medication that causes nausea when paired with alcohol. c. absolute threshold for sound perception a. left occipital lobe Which of the following is the correct path a neural impulse will follow through the different layers of the retina? A. when a bystander is the only one present. William James, a prominent American psychologist and philosopher, focused on human interactions with the outside world, the ability to adapt to change, and the purpose of thoughts. e. Broca's area, Another name for the mingling of the senses in which a person may experience sounds as colors or taste as touch sensations or different shapes is: c. the presence of a confounding variable Professor Jones is engaged in: b. latent content Which of the following is NOT a method for reducing the dissonance a person might experience after refusing to contribute money for a gift to a coworker? b. dopamine d. t-test A second group received no reinforcement after wandering around the maze. Standardization Wendell Phillips, Toussaint l'Ouverture. Paul and Sally, who met and married in their mid-20s, have been married for 25 years. ; ; e. that noise has no effect on concentration, Which of the following is a major nerve-fiber pathway connecting the right and left hemispheres of the brain? b. feature detection a. basilar membrane b. the lens a. an abnormality in the brain tissue of the left hemisphere b. a study of relationships among family members c. linear perspective After several pairings of touch and vinegar, the dog began to salivate as soon as it was touched and before it was given the vinegar. e. provide information to the vestibular system, Transduction occurs in which part of the ear? a. that the difference in the two groups' scores is likely due to chance c. the food and tone are presented together What field of psychology is most appropriate to analyze the efficiency of businesses in their hiring, basic training, and management leadership skills training? a. closure Contract Academic, and Director of Cherrybrook Music Studio. c. they experience excess amounts of NREM sleep d. the perceived sizes of afterimages projected across different distances c. axon terminal III. At that time, the machine's expected economic life was six years and its salvage value at the end of its life was estimated to be $10,000. When people consume large amounts of alcohol, they are often unable to recall what they did and said while they were drinking. Growth, stability, and defensive strategies are common, a. leadership strategies. e. 96%, The area labeled ?? c. provide energy for the synthesis of acetylcholine 1. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? a. no wavelength; large amplitude c. positive reinforcement Which of the following treatments would be most effective for someone who experiences a rapid heartbeat, light-headedness, and nausea when speaking in public? d. sensory adaptation e. altered states of consciousness, b. her cones cannot detect color well in dim light, Latisha noticed that in the early evening she begins to have difficulty seeing the vibrant colors in her artwork. a. reticular formation Which of the following would be the student's likely response if he relied on the availability heuristic to answer the question? \text { Quantity } & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 \\ Which of the following is a cognitive therapist most likely to do to help Rochelle overcome her anxiety?
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